Darknet and cryptocurrency in China: myth or reality

In recent years, cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum have become an important element of the financial system around the world. However, in China, their use is due to severe restrictions on the part of the authorities, which gives rise to myths about the role of cryptocurrencies in shadow operations, such as transactions in the Darknet. In this article, we explore how real the connection between cryptocurrencies and Darknet is in China, and how the country's authorities respond to this phenomenon.

1. What is Darknet and how is it related to cryptocurrency?

The dark web is a part of the Internet hidden from ordinary users and not indexed by traditional search engines. It is used for anonymous and often illegal operations such as dealing in drugs, weapons, false documents and other illegal goods and services. Cryptocurrencies have become an important tool for operations in the Darknet, which provide anonymity and protect participants in transactions from identification.

Cryptocurrencies, thanks to their decentralized nature and blockchain technology, allow financial transactions without the participation of centralized financial institutions, making them an ideal tool for secretive transactions in the Darknet.

2. Cryptocurrencies in China: Strict regulation and banned operations

Chinese authorities have long adopted a tough stance on cryptocurrencies, dating back to 2017, when restrictions were imposed on the operation of cryptocurrency exchanges and a ban on mining. Despite these measures, cryptocurrencies are still used in the country, albeit in gray and unofficial markets.

China's direct cryptocurrency operations are tightly controlled, and government agencies are actively monitoring any attempts to use digital currencies for illegal purposes, including those in the Darknet. In 2021, measures were strengthened to block P2P platforms and other channels for the exchange of cryptocurrencies, which significantly limited the access of Chinese users to the global cryptocurrency market.

Yet the use of cryptocurrencies in the Darknet continues to be a reality, especially in countries where regulation is less stringent. In China, due to strict bans, such operations take place in a hidden and unofficial environment, which makes them difficult to track.

3. How are cryptocurrencies used in the Darknet in China?

Despite the restrictions, cryptocurrencies still find their way to the Darknet. Chinese users who want to conduct anonymous transactions or participate in shadow markets can use various ways to bypass government locks.

3.1 Using VPN and Tor to access the Darknet

To access Darknet, Chinese users often use virtual private networks (VPNs) and the Tor browser, which allows you to hide the user's identity and location. With these technologies, you can hide the traces of your operations and bypass the blockages established by the Chinese government.

3.2 Payments in cryptocurrencies

Cryptocurrencies remain an important means of payment for many Darknet operations. The Chinese can use Bitcoin, Ethereum and other digital currencies to anonymously purchase goods or services, including illegal goods. Payments through cryptocurrency provide a high level of anonymity, which is especially important for users who want to hide their activities from the authorities.

3.3 Alternative Exchange Methods

Due to strict measures aimed at cryptocurrency transactions in China, users often resort to using P2P platforms or unofficial exchangers to acquire cryptocurrencies. Under such conditions, even despite the bans, China continues to be one of the largest markets for using cryptocurrencies in the Darknet.

4. Myth or reality: The use of cryptocurrencies in the Darknet in China

Discussions over whether the use of cryptocurrencies in the Darknet in China is a myth or a reality are ongoing. On the one hand, the harsh measures imposed by the Chinese authorities restrict access to cryptocurrencies and cryptocurrency exchanges, which makes the use of these currencies for illegal transactions more complex and risky. On the other hand, despite the bans, cryptocurrencies still play an important role in shadow operations, including trading through the Darknet.

4.1 Tightening Controls

Chinese state bodies continue to conduct operations to block cryptocurrency platforms and prevent the use of digital currencies for illegal transactions. China is actively developing its own digital currency, the digital yuan, which also helps reduce dependence on global cryptocurrencies and increase control over financial transactions in the country.

4.2 Risks and Threats

The use of cryptocurrencies in the Darknet carries high risks. For Chinese users, such operations can lead to serious legal consequences, including fines and criminal prosecution. In this regard, most users involved in shadow markets prefer to remain anonymous and avoid attracting the attention of the authorities.

5. Conclusion

The use of cryptocurrencies in the Darknet in China is not a myth, but a reality that exists despite severe restrictions and prohibitions. Chinese users still use cryptocurrencies for anonymous transactions, including those in the Darknet, however this carries high risks. The country's authorities continue to fight this phenomenon, introducing new control measures and developing their own digital currencies. It is important to remember that participation in such transactions entails legal and financial risks that can affect users and their activities.