Chinese symbols and amulets

Chinese culture is known for its ancient symbolism, which permeates all spheres of life - from art and philosophy to everyday practice and tradition. Chinese symbols and amulets play an important role in the lives of the Chinese, since they not only represent aesthetic value, but also perform magical or protective functions. These symbols are deeply rooted in philosophical teachings such as Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism, and are used to attract good luck, protect against evil spirits, preserve health, and even achieve wealth.

1. Chinese characters: meaning and usage

1.1 Symbols of good luck and well-being

In Chinese culture, luck and well-being are closely linked to certain symbols often found in art, architecture and everyday life.

- The number 8 is considered a good luck number, since in Chinese the word for "eight" sounds like a word for "prosperity." Therefore, the number 8 is widely used in house numbers, phone numbers and even in watches to attract luck and wealth.

- Red is the color of luck and protection in Chinese culture. It is often used to decorate houses on the Chinese New Year holiday and other solemn events. Red envelopes filled with money are called "hongbao" and are considered a symbol of luck and well-being.

- Lotus is a symbol of purity and spiritual growth. In Chinese culture, lotus is associated with Buddhist teaching and is a symbol of enlightenment. This flower is often depicted in art and has a deep philosophical meaning in it.

1.2 Symbols of protection against evil spirits

Chinese amulets and symbols of protection play an important role in preventing evil spirits and attracting positive energy. In China, it is believed that certain symbols can protect against troubles and diseases.

- Phoenix and dragon are two of China's greatest mythological symbols. The dragon symbolizes power and wisdom, and the phoenix symbolizes peace and harmony. Their combination is often used in amulets and jewelry to harmonize powers and protect against negative influences.

- Fire turtle - this symbol is used to protect the home and strengthen family relationships. The turtle is considered a protector against misfortune and contributes to longevity.

1.3 Symbols of Happiness and Love

- The heart and a couple of swans symbolize love and harmony in the relationship. These symbols are often used in wedding ceremonies and gifts to bring love and happiness to family life.

- Peach flowers are also considered a symbol of love and romance. This symbol has deep cultural roots and is often found in Chinese poetry and painting.

2. Chinese amulets: role and species

2.1 Protective amulets

Amulets are objects that are used to protect against evil and attract luck. In Chinese culture, amulets are often worn as ornaments or pendants to attract positive energy.

- Dragon amulets are used to protect against negative forces and attract power.

- Amulets depicting wealth (such as coins or bags of money) are used to attract financial success and prosperity.

2.2 Amulets with numbers and symbols

- Four favorable symbols are dragon, phoenix, turtle and tiger. These symbols are often used together to create powerful amulets that bring good luck and protect against evil forces.

- Coins - especially coins in the red ribbon - are used as amulets to attract luck and prosperity in the house. These amulets are often used on Chinese New Year and other holidays.

2.3 Amulets associated with elements of nature

- Amulets depicting mountains - symbolize stability and security, help to overcome life's difficulties.

- Amulets depicting water - are associated with the flow of luck and vital energy, as well as purification and healing.

3. Chinese amulets in modern times

With the development of the Chinese economy and globalization, amulets and symbols remain an important part of Chinese life, but they are now also widely used outside China. Today, amulets can be found in Chinese restaurants, shops and markets around the world.

- In major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, amulets, especially red envelopes and happy coins, remain an important attribute for holidays and personal rituals.

- Designer amulets that combine traditional symbols with modern shapes and materials are also popular in modern China.

Conclusion

Chinese symbols and amulets occupy an important place in Chinese culture and continue to be symbols of luck, protection and well-being. From ancient traditions to modern practices, these symbols serve not only as decorative elements, but also play an important role in the lives of people, protecting them from negative influences and attracting happiness, love and wealth. Chinese culture continues to preserve and transmit these powerful symbols and amulets as part of its rich cultural heritage.